Rising Temperatures In Kolkata: March Weather Update

Luna Greco

3 min read

Post on May 05, 2025

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Record-Breaking Temperatures in Kolkata this March

March 2024 witnessed unprecedentedly high temperatures in Kolkata. The highest temperature recorded on March 15th was a staggering 38.5°C, significantly higher than the average March temperature of 32°C recorded over the past decade. This was further exacerbated by high humidity levels, making the heat feel even more oppressive. This is a stark contrast to previous years; for instance, March 2023 saw a maximum of only 35°C. This significant temperature rise represents a concerning trend.

• Peak Temperatures:
  • March 10th: 37.8°C
  • March 15th: 38.5°C
  • March 20th: 37.2°C
• Locations: Areas like Alipore and Dum Dum experienced the highest temperatures.

Impact of Rising Temperatures on Kolkata Residents

The extreme heat significantly impacted the daily lives of Kolkata's residents. Many experienced discomfort and health issues, leading to increased strain on healthcare facilities.

• Health Concerns: Heat stroke, dehydration, and heat exhaustion cases surged during this period. Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water, ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts), and consuming electrolyte-rich drinks is crucial. Seeking immediate medical attention if experiencing symptoms like dizziness, headache, or rapid pulse is essential.
• Daily Routines: Outdoor activities were severely restricted, impacting daily commutes, work schedules, and social gatherings. Many people altered their routines to avoid peak sun hours.
• Vulnerable Populations: The elderly, children, and those with pre-existing health conditions were particularly vulnerable to the extreme heat.

Reasons Behind the Rise in Kolkata's March Temperatures

Several factors contributed to the rise in Kolkata's March temperatures. While pinpointing the exact cause requires extensive meteorological analysis, some contributing factors include:

• Climate Change: The ongoing effects of climate change are leading to more frequent and intense heatwaves globally, and Kolkata is not immune.
• El Niño: The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) can influence weather patterns, potentially contributing to increased temperatures in certain regions.
• Urban Heat Island Effect: The concrete jungle of Kolkata traps heat, leading to higher temperatures compared to surrounding rural areas.

Preparing for Future Heatwaves in Kolkata

Given the increasing frequency of heatwaves, it's crucial for Kolkata residents to be prepared. Here are some steps you can take:

• Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids, especially water.
• Shade: Seek shade during the hottest part of the day (12 pm to 4 pm).
• Clothing: Wear light-colored, loose-fitting clothing.
• Cooling Measures: Utilize fans, air conditioning, and cool showers.
• Vulnerable Family: Pay special attention to the needs of children, the elderly, and individuals with health problems.

Conclusion: Staying Informed about Kolkata's Weather

Kolkata's unusually high March temperatures serve as a stark reminder of the impact of climate change and the importance of heatwave preparedness. Understanding "Kolkata's rising temperatures" and their potential consequences is crucial. Staying informed about "Kolkata March weather updates" and other weather forecasts from reliable sources like the Indian Meteorological Department is essential for ensuring your safety and well-being. Take the necessary precautions, and be prepared for future heatwaves to protect yourself and your family. Stay informed about Kolkata’s heatwave preparedness measures and continue to monitor weather forecasts regularly.